Documentation for version v1.14 is no longer actively maintained. The version you are currently viewing is a static snapshot. For up-to-date documentation, see the latest version.
Use the Backup
API type to request the Velero server to perform a backup. Once created, the
Velero Server immediately starts the backup process.
Backup belongs to the API group version velero.io/v1
.
Here is a sample Backup
object with each of the fields documented:
# Standard Kubernetes API Version declaration. Required.
apiVersion: velero.io/v1
# Standard Kubernetes Kind declaration. Required.
kind: Backup
# Standard Kubernetes metadata. Required.
metadata:
# Backup name. May be any valid Kubernetes object name. Required.
name: a
# Backup namespace. Must be the namespace of the Velero server. Required.
namespace: velero
# Parameters about the backup. Required.
spec:
# CSISnapshotTimeout specifies the time used to wait for
# CSI VolumeSnapshot status turns to ReadyToUse during creation, before
# returning error as timeout. The default value is 10 minute.
csiSnapshotTimeout: 10m
# ItemOperationTimeout specifies the time used to wait for
# asynchronous BackupItemAction operations
# The default value is 4 hour.
itemOperationTimeout: 4h
# resourcePolicy specifies the referenced resource policies that backup should follow
# optional
resourcePolicy:
kind: configmap
name: resource-policy-configmap
# Array of namespaces to include in the backup. If unspecified, all namespaces are included.
# Optional.
includedNamespaces:
- '*'
# Array of namespaces to exclude from the backup. Optional.
excludedNamespaces:
- some-namespace
# Array of resources to include in the backup. Resources may be shortcuts (for example 'po' for 'pods')
# or fully-qualified. If unspecified, all resources are included. Optional.
includedResources:
- '*'
# Array of resources to exclude from the backup. Resources may be shortcuts (for example 'po' for 'pods')
# or fully-qualified. Optional.
excludedResources:
- storageclasses.storage.k8s.io
# Order of the resources to be collected during the backup process. It's a map with key being the plural resource
# name, and the value being a list of object names separated by comma. Each resource name has format "namespace/objectname".
# For cluster resources, simply use "objectname". Optional
orderedResources:
pods: mysql/mysql-cluster-replica-0,mysql/mysql-cluster-replica-1,mysql/mysql-cluster-source-0
persistentvolumes: pvc-87ae0832-18fd-4f40-a2a4-5ed4242680c4,pvc-63be1bb0-90f5-4629-a7db-b8ce61ee29b3
# Whether to include cluster-scoped resources. Valid values are true, false, and
# null/unset. If true, all cluster-scoped resources are included (subject to included/excluded
# resources and the label selector). If false, no cluster-scoped resources are included. If unset,
# all cluster-scoped resources are included if and only if all namespaces are included and there are
# no excluded namespaces. Otherwise, if there is at least one namespace specified in either
# includedNamespaces or excludedNamespaces, then the only cluster-scoped resources that are backed
# up are those associated with namespace-scoped resources included in the backup. For example, if a
# PersistentVolumeClaim is included in the backup, its associated PersistentVolume (which is
# cluster-scoped) would also be backed up.
includeClusterResources: null
# Array of cluster-scoped resources to exclude from the backup. Resources may be shortcuts
# (for example 'sc' for 'storageclasses'), or fully-qualified. If unspecified,
# no additional cluster-scoped resources are excluded. Optional.
# Cannot work with include-resources, exclude-resources and include-cluster-resources.
excludedClusterScopedResources: {}
# Array of cluster-scoped resources to include from the backup. Resources may be shortcuts
# (for example 'sc' for 'storageclasses'), or fully-qualified. If unspecified,
# no additional cluster-scoped resources are included. Optional.
# Cannot work with include-resources, exclude-resources and include-cluster-resources.
includedClusterScopedResources: {}
# Array of namespace-scoped resources to exclude from the backup. Resources may be shortcuts
# (for example 'cm' for 'configmaps'), or fully-qualified. If unspecified,
# no namespace-scoped resources are excluded. Optional.
# Cannot work with include-resources, exclude-resources and include-cluster-resources.
excludedNamespaceScopedResources: {}
# Array of namespace-scoped resources to include from the backup. Resources may be shortcuts
# (for example 'cm' for 'configmaps'), or fully-qualified. If unspecified,
# all namespace-scoped resources are included. Optional.
# Cannot work with include-resources, exclude-resources and include-cluster-resources.
includedNamespaceScopedResources: {}
# Individual objects must match this label selector to be included in the backup. Optional.
labelSelector:
matchLabels:
app: velero
component: server
# Individual object when matched with any of the label selector specified in the set are to be included in the backup. Optional.
# orLabelSelectors as well as labelSelector cannot co-exist, only one of them can be specified in the backup request
orLabelSelectors:
- matchLabels:
app: velero
- matchLabels:
app: data-protection
# Whether or not to snapshot volumes. Valid values are true, false, and null/unset. If unset, Velero performs snapshots as long as
# a persistent volume provider is configured for Velero.
snapshotVolumes: null
# Where to store the tarball and logs.
storageLocation: aws-primary
# The list of locations in which to store volume snapshots created for this backup.
volumeSnapshotLocations:
- aws-primary
- gcp-primary
# The amount of time before this backup is eligible for garbage collection. If not specified,
# a default value of 30 days will be used. The default can be configured on the velero server
# by passing the flag --default-backup-ttl.
ttl: 24h0m0s
# whether pod volume file system backup should be used for all volumes by default.
defaultVolumesToFsBackup: true
# Whether snapshot data should be moved. If set, data movement is launched after the snapshot is created.
snapshotMoveData: true
# The data mover to be used by the backup. If the value is "" or "velero", the built-in data mover will be used.
datamover: velero
# UploaderConfig specifies the configuration for the uploader
uploaderConfig:
# ParallelFilesUpload is the number of files parallel uploads to perform when using the uploader.
parallelFilesUpload: 10
# Actions to perform at different times during a backup. The only hook supported is
# executing a command in a container in a pod using the pod exec API. Optional.
hooks:
# Array of hooks that are applicable to specific resources. Optional.
resources:
-
# Name of the hook. Will be displayed in backup log.
name: my-hook
# Array of namespaces to which this hook applies. If unspecified, the hook applies to all
# namespaces. Optional.
includedNamespaces:
- '*'
# Array of namespaces to which this hook does not apply. Optional.
excludedNamespaces:
- some-namespace
# Array of resources to which this hook applies. The only resource supported at this time is
# pods.
includedResources:
- pods
# Array of resources to which this hook does not apply. Optional.
excludedResources: []
# This hook only applies to objects matching this label selector. Optional.
labelSelector:
matchLabels:
app: velero
component: server
# An array of hooks to run before executing custom actions. Only "exec" hooks are supported.
pre:
-
# The type of hook. This must be "exec".
exec:
# The name of the container where the command will be executed. If unspecified, the
# first container in the pod will be used. Optional.
container: my-container
# The command to execute, specified as an array. Required.
command:
- /bin/uname
- -a
# How to handle an error executing the command. Valid values are Fail and Continue.
# Defaults to Fail. Optional.
onError: Fail
# How long to wait for the command to finish executing. Defaults to 30 seconds. Optional.
timeout: 10s
# An array of hooks to run after all custom actions and additional items have been
# processed. Only "exec" hooks are supported.
post:
# Same content as pre above.
# Status about the Backup. Users should not set any data here.
status:
# The version of this Backup. The only version supported is 1.
version: 1
# The date and time when the Backup is eligible for garbage collection.
expiration: null
# The current phase.
# Valid values are New, FailedValidation, InProgress, WaitingForPluginOperations,
# WaitingForPluginOperationsPartiallyFailed, FinalizingafterPluginOperations,
# FinalizingPartiallyFailed, Completed, PartiallyFailed, Failed.
phase: ""
# An array of any validation errors encountered.
validationErrors: null
# Date/time when the backup started being processed.
startTimestamp: 2019-04-29T15:58:43Z
# Date/time when the backup finished being processed.
completionTimestamp: 2019-04-29T15:58:56Z
# Number of volume snapshots that Velero tried to create for this backup.
volumeSnapshotsAttempted: 2
# Number of volume snapshots that Velero successfully created for this backup.
volumeSnapshotsCompleted: 1
# Number of attempted BackupItemAction operations for this backup.
backupItemOperationsAttempted: 2
# Number of BackupItemAction operations that Velero successfully completed for this backup.
backupItemOperationsCompleted: 1
# Number of BackupItemAction operations that ended in failure for this backup.
backupItemOperationsFailed: 0
# Number of warnings that were logged by the backup.
warnings: 2
# Number of errors that were logged by the backup.
errors: 0
# An error that caused the entire backup to fail.
failureReason: ""
To help you get started, see the documentation.